When most people think of fall
dishes, they think of braising. One of
my absolute favorite things to braise are beef short ribs. Many people love ordering short ribs at
restaurants...delving into the deliciously tender, flavorful beef and feeling
totally pampered, but wouldn’t even know where to start to make them at home,
let alone what to buy at the grocery store.
It is really rewarding to make them at home, though, so here are all
your answers on how to do that!
Beef Short Ribs served over Polenta with Roasted Root Vegetables Photo by Dan Castro |
Many people get very confused between
the different kinds of ribs that are available.
Primarily in the U.S., we purchase and consume pork ribs, such as baby
back ribs or spare ribs. Beef ribs are
available in both the U.S. and Mexico (labeled “costillas” in Mexico), but they
are generally cut into rib-eye steaks and cowboy steaks (labeled “ribeye” and
“cowboy” in Mexico as well). Short ribs
(labeled “agujas largas” or “agujas cortas” in Mexico, based on how they are
cut) are a unique treat we get from the cow.
They are taken from the 6th through 10th ribs and
are basically the very front (or chest) portion of the ribs, where there is
less meat. (The larger, “rounded”
portion of the ribs contains the ribeye meat.)
Additionally, the meat from short ribs is extremely tough, which is why it
is necessary to braise them. (See the
“Back to Basics: Braising” post on my blog for more basic info!) Once you cook them low and slow, though, you
have a wonderfully delicious meal. I
must warn you, though, this is not a “30-minute recipe” so it’s best to make it
on a weekend or a day you have some time to devote to it, but it is well worth
the effort! Enjoy!
Braised Short Ribs
Serves 4
Espagnole Sauce (Braising Sauce) Ingredients:
·
2 oz (½ stick) butter
·
3 oz (about ¾ C) flour
·
1/2 Cup vegetable oil
·
2-3 lbs/1-1.5 Kg beef bones, if available (can
cut these bones out of bone-in short ribs or buy separately)
·
10 oz small dice mirepoix (5oz/1C onions, 2.5oz/½C
carrots, 2.5oz/¾ C celery)
·
2 oz/4 Tbsp. tomato paste
·
2.5 qts/2.4 L beef stock (or can combine 1 1/4
qt beef stock and 1 1/4 qt water if using bones)
·
Sachet (Crushed garlic, bay leaf, peppercorns,
parsley stems, and thyme sprigs—can just put directly into sauce since it will
be strained later)
1.
Melt butter in large skillet over low heat. Add flour and mix. Cook slowly over medium-low or in oven at
about 350 degrees Fahrenheit, pulling out to stir often. Cook until roux is a
nice mahogany brown with a nutty, but not burned, aroma. Let cool.
2.
If using bones to add flavor to your sauce,
preheat oven to 450 degrees Fahrenheit.
Heat oil in roasting pan in oven.
Once hot, add beef bones and roast in oven until nice and brown. Remove bones from pan and set aside. On top of stove, place onions in pan and
scrape up fond (tasty brown bits left behind from the bones). Transfer onions and fond to large pot with
wide opening (rondeau or a dutch oven, NOT a stock pot). Add more oil to pot if necessary and heat
over medium high heat. Add onions, carrots
and celery.
If NOT using bones to add flavor, simply
heat about 3 Tbsp of vegetable oil in a large pot with a wide opening (rondeau
or a dutch oven, NOT a stock pot). Add
onions, carrots and celery to pot.
3.
Cook mirepoix until golden brown, stirring often
with a wooden spoon and scraping up fond as you go. Add tomato paste and stir occasionally until
slightly brown and sweet smelling. Don’t
rush the steps in this phase.
4.
If using bones, return browned bones to pot with
mirepoix and tomato paste. Add beef
stock/water and simmer to extract flavor from bones, skimming fat off the top
as necessary, for 30-45 minutes. Remove
bones and discard.
If not using bones, just add beef stock to
caramelized mirepoix and bring to a simmer.
5.
In a separate bowl or in the pot you made your
roux in, add some of the hot stock to your roux and whisk to combine until
smooth. Add tempered roux into large pot
with stock and mirepoix and whisk smooth.
Add sachet ingredients and simmer gently for 45 minutes to 1 hour,
skimming the surface as necessary.
Strain sauce through a fine mesh strainer into a large bowl or pot and
reserve for braising short ribs.
Short Ribs:
·
5-6 lbs/2¼-2¾ kg beef short ribs (both “Agujas
Cortas” and “Agujas Largas” will work, but I prefer “Agujas Cortas”, available
in all grocery stores. If you don’t see
them, just ask the butcher.)
·
kosher salt (available in some grocery stores
but also on Amazon.com)
·
freshly ground black pepper
·
vegetable oil, ~2 Tbsp per batch of short ribs
·
2 lb small dice mirepoix (1 lb/3½C onions, ½ lb/1½C
carrots, ½ lb/2C celery)
·
1 Cup tomato paste
·
2 ½ Cups red wine
·
8 Cups espagnole sauce (see recipe above)
·
beef stock, enough to fill pot to 2/3 up short
ribs (about 2-4 Cups)
·
4 bay leaves
·
4-6 thyme sprigs
1.
Preheat oven to 275 degrees Fahrenheit. Season short ribs with salt and pepper.
2.
Heat 2 Tbsp of oil at a time over medium high
heat in a dutch oven until it shimmers.
Place one batch of seasoned ribs carefully in the oil and sear until
deep brown on all sides. Be careful not
to overcrowd pan in order to allow nice caramelization and to avoid
steaming. Remove browned ribs, placing
in large bowl or plate, and repeat with remaining ribs in batches, adding oil
as necessary between batches.
3.
Once all ribs are browned and set aside, add
mirepoix to the dutch oven and cook until golden brown, stirring often with a
wooden spoon and scraping up fond as you go.
Add tomato paste and stir occasionally until slightly brown and sweet
smelling. Don’t rush the steps in this
phase.
4.
Add wine and deglaze pot with wooden spoon. Simmer until reduced by half. Return the ribs to the pan with any
accumulated juices. Add the espagnole
sauce and stock until covered by 2/3.
5.
Bring to a simmer over medium low heat. Cover and transfer to oven. After about 5 minutes, ensure the short ribs
are still simmering. If not, increase
the heat to 300 degrees Fahrenheit and check again in 5 minutes. Braise, simmering, for 1 hour. Add bay leaves and thyme; degrease using a
ladle or large spoon. Finish braising
until fork-tender, about 1 to 1½ hour more.
You will know your short ribs are done with they are fork tender,
meaning easily broken apart with a fork.
Degrease again before serving.
Serve short ribs over polenta or mashed potatoes
and roasted root vegetables or any green vegetable such as broccoli, broccoli
rabe, asparagus, green beans, etc. If
you have braising sauce remaining, freeze it and you can use it the next time
you make short ribs without having to make the espagnole sauce. Just brown your short ribs, and use your
defrosted sauce and more beef stock to cover your ribs by 2/3.
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